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Stocks and dollar struggle before Fed rate decision

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The US Federal Reserve building in Washington, DC. The Fed kept the benchmark interest rate unchanged after increasing in March. (File pic: Karen Bleier, AFP)
The US Federal Reserve building in Washington, DC. The Fed kept the benchmark interest rate unchanged after increasing in March. (File pic: Karen Bleier, AFP)


Stock markets and the dollar struggled for direction on Wednesday, as investors waited to learn the size of the US Federal Reserve's latest interest-rate hike to cool inflation.

Analysts expect the Fed to raise its rate by 25 basis points, which would be less aggressive than December's half-point increase, as inflation in major economies eases back from the highest levels in decades.

The European Central Bank and Bank of England announce their latest interest-rate decisions on Thursday.

Ahead of the European announcements, data Wednesday showed the eurozone's annual inflation rate slowing further.

"A lot is riding on the Fed dialling back the pace of rate hikes to 25 basis points and there will also be plenty of attention on the surrounding messaging from chair Jerome Powell and his colleagues," said AJ Bell investment director Russ Mould.

"Helping the market's mood... was data that revealed slowing US wage growth, another signal that inflationary pressures have peaked."

For Fawad Razaqzada, market analyst at City Index and FOREX.com, "Fed Chair Jerome Powell is likely to keep further hikes on the table and lean against bets they will cut later this year, something which may get interpreted as being hawkish."

On Wall Street, the Dow Jones index was down 0.7 percent in late morning trading.

In Europe, London and Paris dipped while Frankfurt managed a small gain.

Asia's main stock markets closed higher, rebounding from two days of losses.

The gains will provide some relief to investors after January's rally appeared to have hit the buffers this week on lingering concerns about the economic outlook.

"Wall Street is slowly growing confident that this week's Fed rate hike might end up being the last one in this tightening cycle," said Edward Moya, analyst at OANDA trading group.

In India on Wednesday, Mumbai managed to rally around 1.9 percent, despite more heavy selling of tycoon Gautam Adani's business empire.

The group has shed about one third of its value, or $76 billion, following allegations of massive accounting fraud from a US investment group.

Shares plunged in Adani Total Gas and flagship Adani Enterprises, piling on the misery.

Oil prices fell.

"Crude oil prices have remained under pressure after OPEC+ kept production output unchanged, and some doubts crept in about the demand outlook in China as the economy continues its reopening process," said market analyst Michael Hewson at CMC Markets.

Key figures around 1630 GMT

  • New York - Dow: DOWN 0.7 percent at 33,841.50 points
  • London - FTSE 100: DOWN 0.1 percent at 7,761.11 (close)
  • Frankfurt - DAX: UP 0.4 percent at 15,180.74 (close)
  • Paris - CAC 40: DOWN less than 0.1 percent at 7,077.11 (close)
  • EURO STOXX 50: UP 0.2 percent at 4,171.44 (close)
  • Tokyo - Nikkei 225: UP 0.1 percent at 27,346.88 (close)
  • Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: UP 1.1 percent at 22,072.18 (close)
  • Shanghai - Composite: UP 0.9 percent at 3,284.92 (close)
  • Euro/dollar: UP at $1.0921 from $1.0870 on Tuesday
  • Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.2309 from $1.2322
  • Euro/pound: UP at 88.67 pence from 88.18 pence
  • Dollar/yen: DOWN at 129.31 yen from 130.10 yen
  • Brent North Sea crude: DOWN 1.1 percent at $84.53 per barrel
  • West Texas Intermediate: DOWN 0.8 percent at $78.27 per barrel


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